Gummy smile is a condition in which the gums appear more than normal when smiling. This is a factor that can affect a person’s aesthetic appearance and therefore their self-confidence. A Gummy smile usually occurs as a result of a combination of the person’s gum structure, the shape of their teeth, and the way they use their facial muscles. Sometimes it can be seen due to reasons such as a person’s upper lip being shorter than normal or facial muscles being overactive.
This aesthetic situation can be corrected with various treatment methods in modern dentistry. Gummy smile treatment options may include aesthetic shaping of the gums, orthodontic treatments, or in some cases, surgical interventions. Since each patient’s condition is different, the treatment plan is prepared individually. In this way, the aim is to achieve a natural and harmonious appearance while improving the aesthetics of the patients’ smile. Gummy smile treatment can significantly improve an individual’s facial beauty and help them feel more comfortable in social communication.
REASONS OF GUMMY SMILE
A Gummy smile, that is, a gum smile, may occur for several basic reasons. Common causes of this disease include genetic factors, overgrowth of gums, disproportion in the structure of the teeth, and conditions related to the mobility of the teeth. Genetics determine a person’s gum health and the length of their teeth, which directly affects how visible their gums are when smiling. Overgrowth of gums may be due to health conditions or some harmful side effects, which lead to gums taking up more space on the teeth.
Additionally, short or worn teeth may cause gums to become more prominent. The structural features of the lips and the amount of movement they show when smiling also play an important role in the formation of the Gummy smile. If the upper lip is shorter than normal or lifts excessively when smiling, it causes further deterioration of the gums. Although this situation is a source of aesthetic concern, various treatment options are offered with modern dentistry techniques and the person’s smile can be improved.
GUMMY SMİLE TEDAVİ YÖNTEMLERİ
There are many effective methods for treating gummy smile. These methods can be customized according to the person’s aesthetic expectations and specific situation. Here are the most common Gummy smile treatment options:
- Gum Contouring and Reshaping: This method uses laser technology or surgery to remove excess gum tissue and make teeth appear longer. During the procedure, the shape of the gums is corrected, creating a more balanced and aesthetic smile.
- Orthodontic Treatments: If the cause of the gummy smile is abnormalities in the position of the teeth, the teeth can be aligned with orthodontic treatments. This method can improve the appearance of the gums by promoting the correct positioning of the teeth and jaw.
- Lip Position Correction Surgery: A gummy smile occurs in some cases due to excessive mobility of the upper lip. By preventing the upper lip from lifting too high with lip position correction surgery, excessive gum exposure can be minimized.
- Botox Application: Botox injections can be applied to reduce the activity of the muscles that cause the gums to appear excessively when smiling. This is a temporary solution and may need to be repeated, usually every six months.
GUMMY SMILE TREATMENT WITH BOTOX APPLICATION
Gummy smile treatment with Botox application offers an effective and minimally invasive solution for people experiencing gummy smile problems. This method minimizes excessive exposure of the gums by preventing the upper lip from lifting excessively when smiling. The treatment injects a substance called botulinum toxin directly into the muscles that control smiling. This process temporarily reduces muscle activity, so the smile becomes more balanced and aesthetic. Botox injections are painless and there is no recovery period required after treatment.
